wiring for home
theater and more

Audio, video, networking,
and automation


Once upon a time, your home entertainment needs were met by a TV and a stereo. Then along came the VCR, the DVD player, computers, and video games, not to mention high-speed Internet connections, high-definition television, and advanced home security. Who knows what the future will bring?

Regular phone and video lines simply don't offer enough speed and capacity for high-tech systems. So if your renovation entails opening up the walls, think about upgrading your wiring. You'll need Category 6—or at least Category 5—twisted-pair wire to carry voice and high-speed data transmissions and RG6 quadshield coaxial cable for the high-definition video provided by some cable and satellite TV companies.

While you're at it, consider networking your home so all your computers can share data, printers, and an Internet or broadband connection. You will be able to download music on your computer and play it on your stereo in another room.

If you're a true technophile, you may want to look into home automation and also install a high-tech security system. An automated home has touch pads in various locations for accessing video, audio, lighting, heating, air conditioning, or a home security system. You can install a touch pad, speaker, and flat screen TV next to your bathtub, bed, or kitchen sink. Then, with a few taps on the panel, you can play a CD, change the TV channel, or check out who's at the front door via your security camera.

Not sure what you want in terms of high-tech equipment? Install plastic conduits (hollow plastic tubes) in the walls now to make rewiring easier when you're ready for it. At the very least, choose where to hang or place your stereo speakers and enclose the wiring to avoid unsightly wires running along or hanging from walls. You can house your TV and other components and accessories in a built-in unit or freestanding armoire.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ask the Experts

Why should I install high-tech wiring when I can use a wireless network?

Though you may have a cellular phone, chances are you haven't given up your land line because of its consistent quality. Similarly, wireless fidelity, or wi-fi, products and networks send and receive data wirelessly; they are likewise subject to interference from competing signals and have security issues that leave them vulnerable to electronic intruders. Plus, they don't yet offer the data transmission speeds of wired networks. Wi-fi is okay if you aren't renovating, but if you know you want a home network and you are opening up the walls anyway, save yourself the headache and install a wired network. You can always add wireless components to your wired network later on.

I'm interested in installing a home security system when I upgrade my wiring. Where do I begin?

A home security system can be a relatively simple affair or a complex, high-tech setup like something out of a spy film. Obviously, the more elaborate the system, the pricier it is. The good news is that many insurance companies will reduce your premium if you install one. If you're renovating or rewiring your home, this is a great time to put in a wired security system, since some alarm systems interface with the phone line. (You can also opt for a system that combines wired and wireless.) Always hire a professional to do the job. The National Burglar and Fire Alarm Association, www.alarm.org, offers advice for consumers and posts a list of qualified professionals.

Wait a minute. Where will I store all the equipment that operates these systems?

Got real estate? Each system, such as lighting, security, and home automation, is operated from a microprocessor housed in a control board about the size of a circuit breaker. Multiroom audio and video systems need even more space. Some systems require routers and master control units. If you’re automating a few systems in your home, all the components could add up, and you may have to devote a space the size of a walk-in closet or an area in your basement to these behind-the-scenes players.

• Architects and designers • Evaluate your home's condition • The design process •

• Renovation professionals • Kitchen improvements • Sinks and faucets • Master baths • Family baths •

• Wiring for home theater and more • Master bedrooms • Children's bedrooms •

• The attic test •Basement possibilities • Laundry rooms • Storage possibilities • Built-ins •